Time Domain Reflectometry

The Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR) is a new port feature supported on Aruba 3810M switches and Aruba 5400R v3 blades. TDR is introduced to detect cable faults on 100BASE-TX and 1000BASE-T ports.

Supported Platforms

Aruba 3810M switches
Aruba 5400R v3 blades (J9986A, J9987A, J9989A, J9990A, J9991A [applicable only for ports 1–20, rest of the four ports are Smart Rate ports], and J9992A)

Virtual Cable Test

The Virtual Cable Test (VCT) uses the same command as TDR. It is applicable only for GigT transceivers like copper transceiver (J8177C–ProCurve Gigabit 1000Base-T Mini-GBIC). The VCT test results include distance to the fault, but not the cable length.

Example 1: VCT results for a good cable

switch# test cable-diagnostics 51
This command will cause a loss of link on all tested ports and will take
several seconds per port to complete.  Use the 'show cable-diagnostics'
command to view the results.

Continue (y/n)?  y

switch# show cable-diagnostics 51

Cable Diagnostic Status - Transceiver Ports

       MDI    Cable       Distance   Pair   Pair       MDI
  Port Pair   Status      to Fault   Skew   Polarity   Mode
  ---- ------ ----------- ---------- ------ ---------- ------
  51   1-2    OK          0 m        8 ns   Normal     MDI
       3-6    OK          0 m        8 ns   Normal
       4-5    OK          0 m        8 ns   Normal     MDIX
       7-8    OK          0 m        0 ns   Normal

switch# test cable-diagnostics 52
This command will cause a loss of link on all tested ports and will take
several seconds per port to complete.  Use the 'show cable-diagnostics'
command to view the results.

Continue (y/n)?  y
switch# show cable-diagnostics 52

Cable Diagnostic Status - Transceiver Ports

       MDI    Cable       Distance   Pair   Pair       MDI
  Port Pair   Status      to Fault   Skew   Polarity   Mode
  ---- ------ ----------- ---------- ------ ---------- ------
  52   1-2    OK          0 m        0 ns   Normal     MDI
       3-6    OK          0 m        0 ns   Normal
       4-5    OK          0 m        0 ns   Normal     MDIX
       7-8    OK          0 m        0 ns   Normal

Example 2: VCT results in case of a faulty cable

switch# test cable-diagnostics 51
This command will cause a loss of link on all tested ports and will take
several seconds per port to complete.  Use the 'show cable-diagnostics'
command to view the results.

Continue (y/n)?  y
switch# show cable-diagnostics 51

Cable Diagnostic Status - Transceiver Ports

       MDI    Cable       Distance   Pair   Pair       MDI
  Port Pair   Status      to Fault   Skew   Polarity   Mode
  ---- ------ ----------- ---------- ------ ---------- ------
  51   1-2    OK          0 m        0 ns
       3-6    Short       1 m        0 ns
       4-5    Short       1 m        0 ns
       7-8    OK          0 m        0 ns
switch# test cable-diagnostics 52
This command will cause a loss of link on all tested ports and will take
several seconds per port to complete.  Use the 'show cable-diagnostics'
command to view the results.

Continue (y/n)?  y

switch# show cable-diagnostics 52

Cable Diagnostic Status - Transceiver Ports

       MDI    Cable       Distance   Pair   Pair       MDI
  Port Pair   Status      to Fault   Skew   Polarity   Mode
  ---- ------ ----------- ---------- ------ ---------- ------
  52   1-2    Open        0 m        0 ns
       3-6    Open        0 m        0 ns
       4-5    Open        1 m        0 ns
       7-8    Open        0 m        0 ns