Appendix A Supported NETCONF operations
Table 13 lists the NETCONF operations available with Comware 7.
Table 13: NETCONF operations
Operation | Description | XML example |
---|---|---|
get | Retrieves device configuration and state information. | To retrieve device configuration and state information for the Syslog module: <rpc message-id="100" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0" xmlns:xc="http://www.hp.com/netconf/base:1.0"> <get> <filter type="subtree"> <top xmlns="http://www.hp.com/netconf/data:1.0"> <Syslog> </Syslog> </top> </filter> </get> </rpc> |
get-config | Retrieves the non-default configuration data. If non-default configuration data does not exist, the device returns a response with empty data. | To retrieve non-default configuration data for the interface table: <rpc message-id="100" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0" xmlns:xc="http://www.hp.com/netconf/base:1.0"> <get-config> <source> <running/> </source> <filter type="subtree"> <top xmlns="http://www.hp.com/netconf/config:1.0"> <Ifmgr> <Interfaces> <Interface/> </Interfaces> </Ifmgr> </top> </filter> </get-config> </rpc> |
get-bulk | Retrieves a number of data entries (including device configuration and state information) starting from the data entry next to the one with the specified index. | To retrieve device configuration and state information for all interface: <rpc message-id="100" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <get-bulk> <filter type="subtree"> <top xmlns="http://www.hp.com/netconf/data:1.0"> <Ifmgr> <Interfaces xc:count="5" xmlns:xc=" http://www.hp.com/netconf/base:1.0"> <Interface/> </Interfaces> </Ifmgr> </top> </filter> </get-bulk> </rpc> |
get-bulk-config | Retrieves a number of non-default configuration data entries starting from the data entry next to the one with the specified index. | To retrieve non-default configuration for all interfaces: <rpc message-id="100" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <get-bulk-config> <source> <running/> </source> <filter type="subtree"> <top xmlns="http://www.hp.com/netconf/config:1.0"> <Ifmgr> </Ifmgr> </top> </filter> </get-bulk-config> </rpc> |
edit-config: incremental | Adds configuration data to a column without affecting the original data. The incremental attribute applies to a list column such as the vlan permitlist column. You can use the incremental attribute for <edit-config> operations except for the replace operation. Support for the incremental attribute varies by module. For more information, see NETCONF XML API documents. | To add VLANs 1 through 10 to an untagged VLAN list that has untagged VLANs 12 through 15: <rpc message-id="100" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0" xmlns:hp="http://www.hp.com/netconf/base:1.0"> <edit-config> <target> <running/> </target> <config xmlns:xc="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <top xmlns="http://www.hp.com/netconf/config:1.0"> <VLAN xc:operation="merge"> <HybridInterfaces> <Interface> <IfIndex>262</IfIndex> <UntaggedVlanList hp: incremental="true">1-10</UntaggedVlanList> </Interface> </HybridInterfaces> </VLAN> </top> </config> </edit-config> </rpc> |
edit-config: merge | Changes the running configuration. To use the merge attribute in an <edit-config> operation, you must specify the operation target (on a specified level):
| To change the buffer size to 120: <rpc message-id="100" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0" xmlns:xc="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <edit-config> <target> <running/> </target> <config> <top xmlns="http://www.hp.com/netconf/config:1.0"> <Syslog xmlns="http://www.hp.com/netconf/config:1.0" xc:operation="merge"> <LogBuffer> <BufferSize>120</BufferSize> </LogBuffer> </Syslog> </top> </config> </edit-config> </rpc> |
edit-config: create | Creates a specified target. To use the create attribute in an <edit-config> operation, you must specify the operation target.
| The XML data format is the same as the edit-config message with the merge attribute. Change the operation attribute from merge to create. |
edit-config: replace | Replaces the specified target.
| The syntax is the same as the edit-config message with the merge attribute. Change the operation attribute from merge to replace. |
edit-config: remove | Removes the specified configuration.
| The syntax is the same as the edit-config message with the merge attribute. Change the operation attribute from merge to remove. |
edit-config: delete | Deletes the specified configuration.
| The syntax is the same as the edit-config message with the merge attribute. Change the operation attribute from merge to delete. |
edit-config: default-operation | Modifies the current configuration of the device using the default operation method. If you do not specify an operation attribute for an <edit-config> message, NETCONF uses one of the following default operation attributes: merge, create, delete, and replace. Your setting of the value for the <default-operation> element takes effect only once. If you do not specify an operation attribute and the default operation method for an <edit-config> message, merge is always applied.
| To issue an empty operation for schema verification purposes: <rpc message-id="100" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <edit-config> <target> <running/> </target> <default-operation>none</default-operation> <config xmlns:xc="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <top xmlns="http://www.hp.com/netconf/config:1.0"> <Ifmgr> <Interfaces> <Interface> <IfIndex>262</IfIndex> <Description>222222</Description> </Interface> </Interfaces> </Ifmgr> </top> </config> </edit-config> </rpc> |
edit-config: error-option | Determines the action to take in case of a configuration error. The error-option element has one of the following values:
| To issue the configuration for two interfaces with the error-option element value as continue-on-error: <rpc message-id="100" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <edit-config> <target> <running/> </target> <error-option>continue-on-error</error-option> <config xmlns:xc="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <top xmlns="http://www.hp.com/netconf/config:1.0"> <Ifmgr xc:operation="merge"> <Interfaces> <Interface> <IfIndex>262</IfIndex> <Description>222</Description> <ConfigSpeed>1024</ConfigSpeed> <ConfigDuplex>1</ConfigDuplex> </Interface> <Interface> <IfIndex>263</IfIndex> <Description>333</Description> <ConfigSpeed>1024</ConfigSpeed> <ConfigDuplex>1</ConfigDuplex> </Interface> </Interfaces> </Ifmgr> </top> </config> </edit-config> </rpc> |
edit-config: test-option | Determines whether to issue a configuration item in an <edit-config> operation. The test-option element has one of the following values:
| To issue the configuration for an interface for test purposes: <rpc message-id="100" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <edit-config> <target> <running/> </target> <test-option>test-only</test-option> <config xmlns:xc="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <top xmlns="http://www.hp.com/netconf/config:1.0"> <Ifmgr xc:operation="merge"> <Interfaces> <Interface> <IfIndex>262</IfIndex> <Description>222</Description> <ConfigSpeed>1000000</ConfigSpeed> <ConfigDuplex>1</ConfigDuplex> </Interface> </Interfaces> </Ifmgr> </top> </config> </edit-config> </rpc> |
action | Issues actions that are not for configuring data, for example, reset action. | To clear statistics information for all interfaces: <rpc message-id="100" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <action> <top xmlns="http://www.hp.com/netconf/action:1.0"> <Ifmgr> <ClearAllIfStatistics> <Clear> </Clear> </ClearAllIfStatistics> </Ifmgr> </top> </action> </rpc> |
lock | Locks configuration data that can be changed by <edit-config> operations. Other configuration data are not limited by the lock operation. After a user locks the configuration, other users cannot use NETCONF or other configuration methods such as CLI and SNMP to configure the device. | To lock the configuration: <rpc message-id="100" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <lock> <target> <running/> </target> </lock> </rpc> |
unlock | Unlocks the configuration, so NETCONF sessions can change device configuration. When a NETCONF session is terminated, the related locked configuration is also unlocked. | To unlock the configuration: <rpc message-id="100" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <unlock> <target> <running/> </target> </unlock> </rpc> |
get-sessions | Retrieves information about all NETCONF sessions in the system. | To retrieve information about all NETCONF sessions in the system: <rpc message-id="100" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <get-sessions/> </rpc> |
close-session | Terminates the NETCONF session for the current user, to unlock the configuration and release the resources (for example, memory) of this session. This operation logs the current user off the XML view. | To terminate the NETCONF session for the current user: <rpc message-id="100" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <close-session/> </rpc> |
kill-session | Terminates the NETCONF session for another user. This operation cannot terminate the NETCONF session for the current user. | To terminate the NETCONF session with session-id 1: <rpc message-id="100" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <kill-session> <session-id>1</session-id> </kill-session> </rpc> |
CLI | Executes CLI operations. A request message encloses commands in the <CLI> element, and a response message encloses the command output in the <CLI> element. NETCONF supports the following views:
To execute a command in other views, specify the command for entering the specified view, and then the desired command. | To execute the display this command in system view: <rpc message-id="100" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <CLI> <Configuration>display this</Configuration> </CLI> </rpc> |
save | Saves the running configuration. You can use the <file> element to specify a file for saving the configuration. If the text does not include the file column, the running configuration is automatically saved to the main next-startup configuration file. The OverWrite attribute determines whether the current configuration overwrites the original configuration file when the specified file already exists. | To save the running configuration to file test.cfg: <rpc message-id="100" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <save OverWrite="false"> <file>test.cfg</file> </save> </rpc> |
load | Loads the configuration. After the device finishes the <load> operation, the configuration in the specified file is merged into the current configuration of the device. | To merge the configuration in file a1.cfg to the current configuration of the device: <rpc message-id="100" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <load> <file>a1.cfg</file> </load> </rpc> |
rollback | Rolls back the configuration. To do so, you must specify the configuration file in the <file> element. After the device finishes the <rollback> operation, the current device configuration is totally replaced with the configuration in the specified configuration file. | To roll back the current configuration to the configuration in file 1A.cfg: <rpc message-id="100" xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0"> <rollback> <file>1A.cfg</file> </rollback> </rpc> |