Main mode IKE with pre-shared key authentication configuration example

Network requirements

As shown in Figure 97, configure an IKE-based IPsec tunnel between Switch A and Switch B to secure the communication in between.

Configure Switch A and Switch B to use the default IKE proposal for the IKE negotiation to set up the IPsec SAs. Configure the two switches to use the pre-shared key authentication method for the IKE negotiation phase 1.

Figure 96: Network diagram

Configuration procedure

  1. Configure Switch A:

    # Configure an IP address for VLAN-interface 1.

    <SwitchA> system-view
    [SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 1
    [SwitchA-vlan-interface1] ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
    [SwitchA-vlan-interface1] quit
    

    # Configure ACL 3101 to identify traffic between Switch A and Switch B.

    [SwitchA] acl advanced 3101
    [SwitchA-acl-ipv4-adv-3101] rule 0 permit ip source 1.1.1.1 0 destination 2.2.2.2 0
    [SwitchA-acl-ipv4-adv-3101] quit
    

    # Create an IPsec transform set named tran1.

    [SwitchA] ipsec transform-set tran1
    

    # Set the packet encapsulation mode to tunnel.

    [SwitchA-ipsec-transform-set-tran1] encapsulation-mode tunnel
    

    # Use the ESP protocol for the IPsec transform set.

    [SwitchA-ipsec-transform-set-tran1] protocol esp
    

    # Specify the encryption and authentication algorithms.

    [SwitchA-ipsec-transform-set-tran1] esp encryption-algorithm aes-cbc-128
    [SwitchA-ipsec-transform-set-tran1] esp authentication-algorithm sha1
    [SwitchA-ipsec-transform-set-tran1] quit
    

    # Create an IKE keychain named keychain1.

    [SwitchA] ike keychain keychain1
    

    # Specify 123456TESTplat&! in plain text as the pre-shared key to be used with the remote peer at 2.2.2.2.

    [SwitchA-ike-keychain-keychain1] pre-shared-key address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0 key simple 123456TESTplat&!
    [SwitchA-ike-keychain-keychain1] quit
    

    # Create an IKE profile named profile1.

    [SwitchA] ike profile profile1
    

    # Specify IKE keychain keychain1.

    [SwitchA-ike-profile-profile1] keychain keychain1
    

    # Configure the local ID with the identity type as IP address and the value as 1.1.1.1.

    [SwitchA-ike-profile-profile1] local-identity address 1.1.1.1
    

    # Configure a peer ID with the identity type as IP address and the value as 2.2.2.2/24.

    [SwitchA-ike-profile-profile1] match remote identity address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0
    [SwitchA-ike-profile-profile1] quit
    

    # Create an IKE-based IPsec policy entry. Specify the policy name as map1 and set the sequence number to 10.

    [SwitchA] ipsec policy map1 10 isakmp
    

    # Specify the remote IP address 2.2.2.2 for the IPsec tunnel.

    [SwitchA-ipsec-policy-isakmp-map1-10] remote-address 2.2.2.2
    

    # Specify ACL 3101 to identify the traffic to be protected.

    [SwitchA-ipsec-policy-isakmp-map1-10] security acl 3101
    

    # Specify IPsec transform set tran1 for the IPsec policy.

    [SwitchA-ipsec-policy-isakmp-map1-10] transform-set tran1
    

    # Specify IKE profile profile1 for the IPsec policy.

    [SwitchA-ipsec-policy-isakmp-map1-10] ike-profile profile1
    [SwitchA-ipsec-policy-isakmp-map1-10] quit
    

    # Apply IPsec policy map1 to VLAN-interface 1.

    [SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 1
    [SwitchA-Vlan-interface1] ipsec apply policy map1
    

    # Specify a service module or an Ethernet interface module for forwarding the traffic on the interface.

    [SwitchA-Vlan-interface1] service slot 3
    [SwitchA-Vlan-interface1] quit
    
  2. Configure Switch B:

    # Configure an IP address for VLAN-interface 1.

    <SwitchB> system-view
    [SwitchB] interface Vlan-interface1
    [SwitchB-Vlan-interface1] ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0
    [SwitchB-Vlan-interface1] quit
    

    # Configure ACL 3101 to identify traffic between Switch B and Switch A.

    [SwitchB] acl advanced 3101
    [SwitchB-acl-ipv4-adv-3101] rule 0 permit ip source 2.2.2.2 0 destination 1.1.1.1 0
    [SwitchB-acl-ipv4-adv-3101] quit
    

    # Create an IPsec transform set named tran1.

    [SwitchB] ipsec transform-set tran1
    

    # Set the packet encapsulation mode to tunnel.

    [SwitchB-ipsec-transform-set-tran1] encapsulation-mode tunnel
    

    # Use the ESP protocol for the IPsec transform set.

    [SwitchB-ipsec-transform-set-tran1] protocol esp
    

    # Specify the encryption and authentication algorithms.

    [SwitchB-ipsec-transform-set-tran1] esp encryption-algorithm aes-cbc-128
    [SwitchB-ipsec-transform-set-tran1] esp authentication-algorithm sha1
    [SwitchB-ipsec-transform-set-tran1] quit
    

    # Create an IKE keychain named keychain1.

    [SwitchB]ike keychain keychain1
    

    # Specify 123456TESTplat&! in plain text as the pre-shared key to be used with the remote peer at 1.1.1.1.

    [SwitchB-ike-keychain-keychain1] pre-shared-key address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 key simple 123456TESTplat&!
    [SwitchB-ike-keychain-keychain1] quit
    

    # Create an IKE profile named profile1.

    [SwitchB] ike profile profile1
    

    # Specify IKE keychain keychain1

    [SwitchB-ike-profile-profile1] keychain keychain1
    

    # Configure the local ID with the identity type as IP address and the value as 2.2.2.2.

    [SwitchB-ike-profile-profile1] local-identity address 2.2.2.2
    

    # Configure a peer ID with the identity type as IP address and the value as 1.1.1.1/24.

    [SwitchB-ike-profile-profile1] match remote identity address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
    [SwitchB-ike-profile-profile1] quit
    

    # Create an IKE-based IPsec policy entry. Specify the policy name as use1 and set the sequence number to 10.

    [SwitchB] ipsec policy use1 10 isakmp
    

    # Specify the remote IP address 1.1.1.1 for the IPsec tunnel.

    [SwitchB-ipsec-policy-isakmp-use1-10] remote-address 1.1.1.1
    

    # Specify ACL 3101 to identify the traffic to be protected.

    [SwitchB-ipsec-policy-isakmp-use1-10] security acl 3101
    

    # Specify IPsec transform set tran1 for the IPsec policy.

    [SwitchB-ipsec-policy-isakmp-use1-10] transform-set tran1
    

    # Specify IKE profile profile1 for the IPsec policy.

    [SwitchB-ipsec-policy-isakmp-use1-10] ike-profile profile1
    [SwitchB-ipsec-policy-isakmp-use1-10] quit
    

    # Apply IPsec policy use1 to VLAN-interface 1.

    [SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 1
    [SwitchB-Vlan-interface1] ipsec apply policy use1
    

    # Specify a service module or an Ethernet interface module for forwarding the traffic on the interface.

    [SwitchB-Vlan-interface1] service slot 3
    [SwitchB-Vlan-interface1] quit
    

Verifying the configuration

# Initiate a connection from Switch A to Switch B to trigger IKE negotiation. After IPsec SAs are successfully negotiated by IKE, traffic between the two switches is IPsec protected.